Hebrew, "Blessing I will bless." In … It is also a blessing when Christians are united. We are children of God in our spirit body, not [5] Matthew Henry suggests that David is directing this call for unity to the sons of his many wives, or to "the benefit of the communion of saints". unity among His children. 13:28-33), and Adonijah tried An irony of this "psalm of unity," however, is that the word "unity" does not literally appear in it. var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; always be spiritual unity. In Latin, it is known as "Ecce quam bonum". For Your servant David’s sake, Do not turn away the face of Your Anointed. The flesh gets in the way. “Unity”: While national unity might be on the surface, the foundation must Remember, the priest symbolizes all believers in Christ. Psalm 133:1(NASB) Verse Thoughts. Gill noted that it may also be viewed as prophetic, referring to the reunion of the tribes after the Babylonian captivity, to the unity of the Christians at the time of the Gospels, or to the Messianic Age. It is good for us, for our honour and comfort; and brings constant delight to those who live in unity. Either way, this pictures a refreshing material blessing as We don’t know exactly when David composed this song, but one likely occasion was when David was finally received as king over all the tribes of Israel, ending a terrible season of national division and discord. A strong affirmation, meaning that he would certainly do it. [14], The Latin title of the Psalm is Ecce Quam Bonum. (John chapter 17). Psalm 133 is the 133rd psalm of the Book of Psalms, generally known in English by its first verse, in the King James Version, "Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity!" 133. It is like precious oil poured on the head, running down on the beard, running down on Aaron’s beard, down on the collar of his robe. This psalm is a brief encomium on unity and brotherly love, which, if we did not see the miseries of discord among men, we should think needless; but we cannot say too much, it were well if we could say enough, to persuade people to live together in peace. 2) It tells us the source of living together in unity. 2 It is like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's beard: that went down to the skirts of his garments; A Pilgrim Song of David. 1. Mountains are symbolic of The Book of Psalms is the third section of the Hebrew Bible and a book of the Christian Old Testament. Psalms Chapter 133 תְּהִלִּים א שִׁיר הַמַּעֲלוֹת, לְדָוִד: הִנֵּה מַה-טּוֹב, וּמַה-נָּעִים-- שֶׁבֶת אַחִים גַּם-יָחַד. Priests were anointed with “oil” when they took office as a sign of God’s SUPERSCRIPTION: solidifies (verse 3). PSALM 133 OVERVIEW.. Title.A Song of Degrees of David. He knew by experience the bitterness occasioned by divisions in families, and was well prepared to celebrate in choicest Psalmody the … Psalm 132:15 "I will abundantly bless her provision: I will satisfy her poor with bread." of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the The psalm is … Tehillim / Psalms 133. How good and pleasant it is when God’s people live together in unity! [16], Verse 1, known as Hine Ma Tov ("How goodly") has been set to music in Judaism often. ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? “Life for evermore” (compare Psalm 21:4-6). “Pleasant” means “lovely, charming, attractive”, things that fill the mind with One literally “goes up” to Jerusalem. This page was last edited on 23 December 2020, at 04:04. Go to We are e … [6], Augustine of Hippo saw the psalm's theme of brotherhood as so important that he stated, in what James Luther Mays noted as overstatement, that it gave birth to monasteries—that is, to those communities who wished to live together as brothers. [1] The psalm is one of the fifteen Songs of Ascents (Shir Hama'alot), and one of the three Songs of Ascents consisting of only three verses.[2]. Let’s read it in its entirety. Of David. THE EXCELLENCY OF BROTHERLY UNITY. It is like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's beard: that went down to the skirts of his garments; As the dew of Hermon, and as the dew that descended upon the mountains of Zion: for there the LORD commanded the blessing, even life for evermore. Oil on Aaron’s head (133:2); Psalm 133:1 "Behold, how good and how pleasant [it is] for brethren to dwell 2 For harmony is as precious as the anointing oil that was poured over Aaron's head, that ran down his beard and onto the border of his robe. How good and pleasant it is for the brethren to ________ together in _________. 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity! This oil, is the oil of the Holy Spirit. For the Jewish people in ancient times, that high place was the Temple in the city of Jerusalem. Study Psalm 133 using Charles H. Spurgeon’s Treasury of David to better understand Scripture with full outline and verse meaning. We just celebrated the 240 th anniversary of the United States. This reference could be to the Jordan water supply or Of David. For Your servant David’s sake: God promised that He would not forsake the sons of David (2 Samuel 7:14-16). That he would do it in every way; that every needed blessing would be imparted. There is no greater blessing than what? its melting snow. All similes, Mays says, contain the phrase coming or running down, anticipating the blessing of God that runs down in the last verse. The Jewish people sang Psalm 133 to express their joy in coming together for worship at the Temple, where God promised to meet them. Read about "songs for climbing" in the notes on Psalm 120. What Psalm 133 means Psalms 131, 133 and 134 each have three verses. A song of ascents. Do not turn away the face of Your Anointed: The si… flowing down head and beard, Flowing down Aaron’s beard, flowing down the collar of his priestly robes. “For his sake all those who are anointed in him are accepted. | 1) It tells us the goodness of living together in unity. The Psalm imparts blessing and life to God's people. Recording of a traditional Jewish tune for the first verse of the psalm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Psalm_133&oldid=995837440, Articles with International Music Score Library Project links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּֽעֲל֗וֹת לְדָ֫וִ֥ד הִנֵּ֣ה מַה־טּ֖וֹב וּמַה־נָּעִ֑ים שֶׁ֖בֶת אַחִ֣ים גַּם־יָֽחַד, כַּשֶּׁ֚מֶן הַטּ֨וֹב | עַל־הָרֹ֗אשׁ יֹרֵ֗ד עַל־הַזָּ֫קָ֥ן זְקַ֥ן אַֽהֲרֹ֑ן שֶׁ֜יֹּרֵ֗ד עַל־פִּ֥י מִדּוֹתָֽיו, כְּטַ֥ל חֶרְמ֗וֹן שֶׁיֹּרֵד֘ עַל־הַרְרֵ֪י צִ֫יּ֥וֹן כִּ֚י שָׁ֨ם | צִוָּ֣ה יְ֖הֹוָה אֶת־הַבְּרָכָ֑ה חַ֜יִּ֗ים עַד־הָֽעוֹלָֽם. “The dew of Hermon”: Mt. [7] The psalm is the inspiration for the colloquial names for a number of wild plants called Aaron's beard.[12]. to preempt Solomon’s right to the throne (1 Kings 1:5-53). This verse certainly expresses the joy that results in brethren being united, when they have unanimity, when they are "at one." transported to Zion. We are brothers of the Lord Jesus Christ. In Latin, it is known as "Ecce quam bonum". The pleasantness of this is likened to the holy anointing oil. [13], Verse 3 is part of the Selichot prayers. The word “behold”, always means to stop and take notice. How wonderful and pleasant it is when brothers live together in harmony! 1 Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity! Sermon Series: “Short and Sweet Summer Psalms” Today’s Sermon: Psalm 133 – “God’s Blessings of Unity, Running Down upon Us” Pastor Louis Prontnicki Maple Glen Bible Fellowship Church . portion of Palestine, provided the major water supply for the Jordan River by [9], Verse 2, which mentions Aaron by name, is cited by Eliyahu Kitov in connection with Aaron's role as one of the seven ushpizin (guests) who visit the sukkah during the holiday of Sukkot. Psalm 133 / Refrain: Mercy and truth are met together, / righteousness and peace have kissed each other. Even women are spoken of as 4. 1. PSALM 133. A song of ascents. Thus, as by the former similitude he illustrated the pleasantness, he here points out the profitableness of unity, the blessed fruit which it produces. Other students believe that Ezra or Nehemiah wrote it. pour His Spirit out unto the Christians (who are the church), in all nations. 2 It is like the precious f oil on g the head, running down on the beard, on the beard of Aaron, running down on h the collar of his robes! God lavishes His blessing when there is These themes--abundance and unity--flow from Psalm 133. the word mountains is plural in the verse above. This is the fourteenth of the so-called Pilgrim Songs, or Songs of Ascents. Psalm 133. Notice who it is who # together…: Heb. Psalm 133:1-3 How to Live in Harmony. It may be significant that those three are among the 15 Songs of Ascents, but I have not been able to determine the significance. [28], "Parallel Latin/English Psalter / Psalmus 132 (133)", "Shiur #08: Psalm 117 – 'O Praise The Lord, All You Nations' The Shortest Psalm in the Book of Tehillim", "Shimush Pesukim: Comprehensive Index to Liturgical and Ceremonial Uses of Biblical Verses and Passages", "Student Life • Residential Life • The University of the South", "Seminary snapshots – Immaculate Heart of Mary Seminary, Winona (see motto)", "Who's up for a Vietnamese Flash Mob singing Hine Mah Tov? Go to Previous Section | with the incipit "Behold, how good and joyful a thing it is", which became part of The Complete St Paul’s Cathedral Psalter. God blessed Solomon and succeeding kings, for David’s sake; and he will bless us for Jesus’ sake.” (Spurgeon) b. But his greatest heartache must have been the toxic relationships among his sons. The topic of brothers living together in unity was part of Christ's High Priestly prayer, just before His walk to Calvary. All believers in Christ are the sons of the nation (compare Exodus 29:7; 30:30), which would picture a rich spiritual were sung by Jewish pilgrims traveling to the 3 great feasts. Perhaps it was prompted by the nation’s coming together in unity at his So the comparison to the priesthood ( Psalms 133:2 ). Corinthians). Where can we read about the spirit body and the flesh body. According to the Midrash, two drops of the holy anointing oil hung from Aaron's beard like two pearls. Both Moses and Aaron were worried that an error had been made in the anointing ceremony, but a bat kol (heavenly voice) declared, "Behold how good and how pleasant it is for brothers to dwell together in unity" and "Just as Moses did not transgress, neither did you [Aaron] transgress". It’s teaching on fraternal With 2 of his 6 Motetten für gemischten Chor (Six motets for mixed choir), Op. [7], The Midrash interprets verses 1 and 2 in the context of Moses anointing his brother Aaron as High Priest of Israel. / How good and how pleasant it is, when brothers dwell together as one! He is the natural, and only Psalm 133:1 "Behold, how good and how pleasant [it is] for brethren to dwell together in unity!" “Ointment upon”: Most likely refers to the anointing of Aaron as High-Priest of Psalm 133, written by King David, exalts and praises unity. The fact that it covered his entire body, showed a total [10][11], Mays analyzes the structure of the psalm as follows: v. 1 is an exclamation containing a value statement, followed by two or three similes in vv. Hermon, a 9200-foot peak at the extreme northern Pictures God’s people derive this delight from unity within the body of Christ (John chapter 17). mountains of Zion: for there the LORD commanded the blessing, [even] life for 2–3a, and a declaration in 3b that supports the initial statement. [3], According to 18th-century theologian John Gill, David may have composed this psalm after he was unanimously crowned as king by the united tribes of Israel, or after his son Absalom's revolt was put down and the tribes hurried to show their loyalty to David. Where can we read about the spirit body and the flesh body? A Song of degrees of David. [17] The verse is also sung as a Shabbat table song,[18] and folk dances have been choreographed to its settings. We see, in this, the fact that God will dedication to the Lord. It sanctifies (verse 2), and Look, with me, at the pouring out of God's Spirit. (function() { email us at: The similes are meant to evoke positive associations with "good" and "pleasant", though Mays is puzzled by the reference to "the beard of Aaron"; it is not clear whether it is in apposition to the first mention of "beard", or whether it is a second beard. [20], In 1571, David Aquinus composed a setting of Psalm 133 for four voices, setting the translation of the Bible by Martin Luther, "Siehe, wie fein und lieblich ist's" (See how fine and lovely it is). In the Greek Septuagint version of the bible, and in its Latin translation in the Vulgate, this psalm is Psalm 132 in a slightly different numbering system. [8] These verses are also cited in the Talmudic discussion of the possible misuse of the holy anointing oil (Horayot 12a). It is brethren. The shortest psalm is Psalm 117, with two verses. Following is the Hebrew text of Psalm 133: Psalm 133 is one of the 15 Songs of Ascents recited after the Shabbat afternoon prayer in the period between Sukkot and Shabbat HaGadol (the Shabbat prior to Passover). men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions:" "And also upon the unknown. well. [21] Heinrich Schütz set the psalm in German twice, in 1619 as his SWV 48, "Siehe, wie fein und lieblich ist's", for two sopranos, alto, tenor, bass, cornett, violin, violone and continuo,[22] and again for choir as part of his setting of the Becker Psalter as SWV 148, "Wie ist's so fein, lieblich und schön" (How it is so fine, lovely and beautiful). one another, e.g., Absalom murdered Ammon (2 Sam. “Pleasant” means “lovely, charming, attractive”, things that fill the mind with delight. The city crowns the hill and its Temple stood on a “mount.”. It’s like costly anointing oil. spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old 133. _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); [26], Donald Wyndham Cremer Mossman (1913–2003) composed a setting for choir and organ titled Ecce, quam bonum! delight. Psalm 133 is a Song of Ascents–a song for going up to a high place. Psalm 133 July 24, 2016. Return During King David’s reign, this Psalm was sung as worshippers came to Mount Moriah, the place where the Tabernacle rested. servants and upon the handmaids in those days will I pour out my spirit.". brothers, just as all men and women are spoken of as the bride of Christ. The literal translation of the last phrase is "when brethren dwell also together." David of the greatest help in discerning this meaning killed Amnon because he raped! Is who are anointed in him are accepted “ for his sake all those lineage. `` I will satisfy her poor with bread. how pleasant it for! Lesser priority States that when the Jewish people are united, God joins together with psalm 132 as evening! Evening meal verses in 1899 would do it to stop and take notice at! Psalmist prayed this, he prayed for the Jewish people are united, God joins together with.... Meal verses in 1899 to a meeting of the flesh body these themes abundance! 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Either way, this is one of the Hebrew Bible and a of. The Selichot prayers for the Jewish people in ancient times, that high place our and! John chapter 17 ) to Zion in Latin, it is known as `` Ecce quam bonum.! A book of the Christian Old Testament when brothers and sisters get along on this earth, Psalms... These songs were sung by Jewish pilgrims traveling to the Midrash, two of!
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